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Articles Posted in Limited Liability Companies

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What to Do with an LLC with No Members

Generally, an Indiana limited liability company that has no members is dissolved. Ind. Code § 23-18-9-1.1(c). (For an interesting case from Alabama involving the dissolution of an LLC for lack of members, see our Indiana Law Blog article, Family Businesses:  Succession Planning for LLCs.) Although that provision is in the…

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LLC Membership and Interest

The limited liability company is a relatively new form of business entity, with most state statutes adopted in the 1990s. In just a few years, they overtook the corporation as the most common structure for new businesses.  A reason for the LLC’s popularity is that the it combines some of…

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Veil Piercing: Plaintiff Left With No Recourse, and That’s Okay

Suppose you sue a corporation or a limited liability company and win, but the defendant has no money to pay your award and no other assets you can execute against. Is that a factor that justifies piercing the veil to make the owners of the company pay your award?  The…

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Indiana Business Entity Harmonization: Postscript

We previously discussed the Business Entity Harmonization Bill (Senate Enrolled Act 443 or P.L. 118-2017) passed last year by the General Assembly in the following posts: Part I — an introduction. Part II — a discussion of IC 23‑0.5, the Uniform Business Organizations Code. Part III — a discussion of IC 23‑0.6,…

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Indiana Business Entity Harmonization: Part IV

[March 3, 2018. The General Assembly amended some of the provisions created the Business Entity Harmonization Bill, as discussed in a Postscript to this series.] This is the last in four-part series. The first three parts are here: here, here, and here. This Part IV describes some flaws of Senate Enrolled Act…

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Indiana Business Entity Harmonization: Part III

[March 3, 2018. The General Assembly amended some of the provisions created the Business Entity Harmonization Bill, as discussed in a Postscript to this series.] This is the third of a four-part series discussing the Business Entity Harmonization Bill passed by the Indiana General Assembly in 2017. The first two…

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Indiana Business Entity Harmonization: Part II

[March 3, 2018. The General Assembly amended some of the provisions created the Business Entity Harmonization Bill, as discussed in a Postscript to this series.] This is the second of a four-part series discussing the Business Entity Harmonization Bill passed by the Indiana General Assembly in 2017. An overview of…

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Indiana Business Entity Harmonization: Part I

[March 3, 2018. The General Assembly amended some of the provisions created the Business Entity Harmonization Bill, as discussed in a Postscript to this series.] Indiana law provides for several types of business and nonprofit entities, each of which is governed by one or more articles of Title 23 of…

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Maintaining Indiana LLCs: Part II Best Governance Practices

Part I of this two-part series addressed requirements for maintaining an Indiana limited liability company, including the preservation of the corporate veil, that are imposed by statute or that may be imposed through the LLC’s operating agreement.  Part II addresses recommended practices for maintaining Indiana LLCs that will help preserve…

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Maintaining Indiana Limited Liability Companies: Part I Statutory Requirements

Compared with corporations, limited liability companies are generally low maintenance, but not entirely maintenance free. A few requirements are imposed by statute, and the operating agreement may or may not create some additional formalities that must be observed. In addition, there are good practices that, in addition to observing the…

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